A veteran military reporter recalls many occasions during their career covering the Department of Defense when the real narrative differed substantially from the official version.
After the fall of Baghdad in 2003, the then head of the Pentagon was openly overjoyed, claiming it signaled the triumph of the US invasion. However, via unofficial conversations with military officers, the journalist quickly discovered a more complex reality: more forces were needed to protect supply lines being targeted by loyalists of the deposed regime.
“Was I, as a journalist, seeking out information?” they stated. “Naturally. It’s called journalism. Finding out the actual events away from public view and refusing to accept completely official statements claims.”
This journalist is one of numerous defense correspondents facing the revocation of their credentials after refusing to accept a new directive from the Pentagon leadership. The rule would force journalists to sign an pledge stating they will publish only information “explicitly authorized” by the defense department.
Agreeing to such an document would essentially transform journalists “from independent observers into government mouthpieces”, according to a previous chairman of a prominent journalism organization and former editor of a international wire service.
This journalist is in good company. Media outlets such as major publications, wire services, and online platforms – even some with right-leaning viewership – are rejecting the demand.
Predictably, a network widely regarded as a propaganda outfit has agreed to sign.
In a significant move, the leading broadcasters – including those seen as supportive of the current administration – issued a joint statement expressing their opposition.
“The directive is without precedent and endangers core press freedoms,” the statement declared. “We will persist to report on the US military as each of our organizations has done for generations, upholding the values of a independent media.”
This near-unanimous stance is correct – and it is heartening to see such unity. This kind of press unity is powerful – and the public could use more of it, especially when the press are often targeted.
No matter how much the Pentagon leadership might desire it, reporting is not stenography, and the officially approved story is frequently only a beginning for deeper investigation that uncovers the truth.
The policy has been characterized as a “war on truth” that clearly threatens the intent of free press guarantees and undermines the citizens' ability to know what their government is doing.
The official's reaction to this widespread defiance was characterized by a childish use of emojis on online platforms, dismissing outlets that declined to comply.
This newest effort constitutes an escalation in restrictive measures. Not only does the Pentagon seldom hold press briefings now, but previously it also prohibited journalists from the majority of the facility without an official escort. This departure from past practice hindered the capacity of reporters to collect nuanced information through routine interactions.
Under the new policy, reporters could be labeled a security risk simply for inquiring Pentagon employees for sensitive information.
It is certain that journalists and their organizations will persist to report on the operations of the military, educating the public about their government's actions.
Access is not paramount. In fact, the journalistic quest for access to influential figures and institutions – and the desire to maintain that access – may impede accurate reporting.
As a former journalist observed, reporters can keep performing their duties through means other than relaying government-sanctioned information to the audience.
“Coverage of the armed forces can be pursued through leaks, public records requests, and additional collaborative methods harnessing the legal system’s protections,” the journalist stated. And they can continue to do so, it was noted, “until this misguided administration reaches its conclusion.”
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